영어 표현 정리

 

자주 사용되는 영어 표현들과 예문들을 정리했다

볼 사람 보셈

 

Be supposed to ~하기로 되어있다. ~해야 한다. ~해야 했는데(하지 못했다)	You're supposed to arrive at work by 9 am. We're supposed to wear a uniform to the meeting. Students are supposed to submit their assignments by Friday. He was supposed to call me, but he didn't. This app is supposed to make our work easier, but it's too complicated. The package was supposed to arrive yesterday. We were supposed to mmet at 7 am, but he didn't show up. He was supposed to finish the report yesterday. I was supposed to get a promotion, but it didn't happen. This movie was supposed to be exciting, but it was boring.
I can't get over~ 정말 놀라워	I can't get over how beautiful this place is. I can't get over how talanted she is. I can't get over how kind he was to help us. I can't get over how amazing that concert was. I can't get over the fact that they broke up. I can't get over what happend last night. I can't get over how rude he was to her. I can't get over losing that game. I can't get over how cheap this coffee is. I can't get over how fast time files.
only if	I will go to the party only if you come with me. You can borrow my car only if you drive carefully. 도치형태(only if가 문장 앞에 올때 주어 동사 도치) Only if you study hard will you pass the exam. Only if we leave now can we catch the train. He'll apologize only if she apologizes first. You can join us only if you agree to the rules. You can go only if you finish your homework. You can join the team only if you pass the test. We'll go to the park only if it stops raining. Only if you pay in advance will we confirm your booking. You'll succeed only if you believe in yourself. I'll help you only if you ask me nicely.
It's been a while since	It's been a while since I last saw you. It's been a while since we went out for dinner. It's been a while since I visited my hometown. It's been a while since I played basketball. It's been a while since I heard this song. It's been a while since we talked together. It's been a while since I read a good book. It's been a while since I went on vacation. It's been a while since I had such a good time. It's been a while since I cooked a proper meal.
opt for + none opt to + verb	I decided to opt for the vegetarian option at the restaurant. She opted to work remotely instead of commuting every day. Many students opt for online courses these days. We opted to take the scenic route to enjoy the view. You can opt for a refund or an exchange. They opted to cancel the event due to bad weather. Why did you opt for that university over the others? He opted to stay silent during the meeting. I opted for the more affordable plan to save money. We can opt for early delivery if we're in a hurry.
What  are you up to?	What are you up to? 뭐 하고 있어? What are you up to this weekend? I haven't seen you in ages! What are you up to these days? 오랜만이야. 요즘 뭐 하고 지내? What are you up to after work? What are you up to later? What are you up to for lunch?
mouth	I think he's trying to mouth something to me. She mouthed 'thank you' across the crowed room. He mouthed 'help' to his friend during the meeting. The child mouthed his mother's words sarcastically, mimicking her tone
make out = understand = discern = identify	I can hear someone talking, but I can't make out what they're saying. The handwriting is so messy that I can't make out what it says. It was so foggy that I could barely make out the road ahead. From this distance, I can't make out the words on the sign. I can't make out why he's acting so strange lately. Can you make out what she meant by that comment? to pretend He made out that he was sick to avoid going to work. She makes out that she's an expert, but she really isn't. to manage or succeed I'm not sure how they're making out with such a tight budget. How did you make out on your exam?
even if	I will finish this project even if it takes all night. She plans to travel tomorrow even if it rains. Even if he apologizes, I won't forgive him. Even if you explain it again, I still might not understand. Even if I win the lottery, I'll keep working. I won't give up, even if the situation gets worse. Even if you think it's a bad idea, I'm going to try. Even if it seems impossible, we should at least try. I'll help you, even if it costs me my time. Even if I have to move to another country, I'll take this opportunity.
have a problem +with/at have a problem v-ing	I have a problem with my phone. She has a problem with her car engine. Do you have a problem with the internet connection? We had a problem at the office today. Do you have a problem with me? I don't have a problem with his decision. They seem to have a problem with authority. He has a problem understanding this concept. I have a problem staying focused during long meetings. Do you have a problem solving this math question?
used to	I used to wake up early when I was in school. She used to read a lot of books in her free time. This building used to be a library. He used to be very shy. I used to live in New York, but now I live in Chicago. She didn't use to like vegetables, but now she loves them. Did they use to work together? Is that why you guys used to go up to your bedroom and lock the door?
make sense	Her explanation made sense to me. Does this plan make sense to you? It doesn't make sense to argue about this. The new policy makes sense to the employees. The problem didn't make sense to me until she explained it. After reading the instructions, it all made sense to me. It doesn't make any sense to spend so much money on this project. What he said doesn't make sense to anyone. Does it make sense to delay the meeting? Does this idea make sense to you? This is all making so much sense to me now.
How come(informal) =why	How come you're late? How come he didn't join us for dinner? How come she knows so much about this topic? How come you never told me about this? How come they finished the project so quickly? How come nobody mentioned the deadline earlier? How come you always forget your keys? How come we're the only ones doing all the work? How come he never listens to my advice? How come you decided to move? How come you didn't apply for the job? How come you're not coming to the party?
be afraid + of + none to + verb that-clause	I'm afraid of snakes. She's afraid to speak in front of a crowd. I'm afraid that we don't have enough time. I was afraid of dogs when I was a child. He was afraid to tell his parents the truth. I was afraid that I had made a mistake. I will be afraid to try if I don't have support. She will be afraid of flying after hearing that story. I'm afraid that he will reject my proposal. I have always been afraid of the dark. She has been afraid to drive since the accident. I've been afraid that this might happen. I had been afraid of heights before I overcame my fear. She had been afraid to take risks until she started her own business. I had been afraid that they wouldn't accept my idea. By the time they arrive, I will have been afraid for hours. She will have been afraid of public speaking until she takes the class.
familiar with	I'm familiar with his work. Are you familiar with this tool? She's familiar with the local customs. They are familiar with each other's habits. He's familiar with the rules of the game. I'm familiar with Python programming. Are you familiar with using this software? She's familiar with project management tools. He became familiar with the process after a few weeks. You need to be familiar with Excel for this job. I'm familiar with this neighborhood. 이 동네를 잘 알아. She's familiar with the roads around here. Are you familiar with the layout of the building? He's not familiar with the area yet. After a week, I became familiar with my new workplace. I'm familiar with the feeling of starting something new.
go through 겪다, 경험하다, 조사하다,통과하다 진행과정이나 어려움 강조	She's going through a difficult breakup. I went through a lot to get this job. They are going through a financial crisis right now. He went through so much pain after the accident. We're going through some major changes in the company. I need to go through these files before the meeting. Can you go through the report and check for errors? We're going through the data to find the cause of the problem. The lawyer went through every detail of the contract. She had to go through a lot of paperwork to get her visa. We're going through the final stages of the project. You'll need to go through training before you start the job. He went through several interviews before he got the offer. The application is going through the approval process. We went through the tunnel to reach the other side of the mountain. The car went through the gate without stopping. You need to go through security before boarding the plane. The hikers went through the forest to find the hidden waterfall. He's going through a lot of stress at work. I went through so many emotions when I heard the news. She's going through a phrase where she questions everything. We're going through some tough times as a family. He went through heartbreak when their relationship ended.
be through 끝내다, 완료하다, 관계를 끝내다 결과 상태를 강조	I'm through with my homework. Are you through with that book? We're through with the project ahead of schedule. Once you're through with the meeting, can we talk? I'll be through with this task in an hour. I'm through with him. I can't trust him anymore. She said she's through with their toxic friendship. Are you through with your ex-boyfriend? He's through with that company and looking for a new job. I'm through with arguing about the same things over and over. I'm glad to be through with that streesful period in my life. We're finally through with all the chaos. He's through with the recovery process after surgery. After all they've been through, they deserve some peace. I'm so happy to be through with that awful job! I'm through trying to convince you. We're through dealing with these unnecessary problems. She's through pretending to be someone she's not. I'm through worrying about what others think of me. He's through being the one who always compromises.타협
Have you ever + pp	Have you ever been to New York? Have you ever eaten sushi? Have you ever tried skydiving? Have you ever stayed up all night? Have you ever watched this movie before? Have you ever met a celebrity before? Have you ever lost something important? Have you ever forgotten someone's birthday? Have you ever had a pet? Have you ever been in an accident? Have you ever played the piano? Have you ever learned to code? Have you ever painted a picture? Have you ever spoken in front of a large audience? Have you ever fixed a broken appliance? Have you ever climbed a mountain? Have you ever seen the Northern Lights? Have you ever visited a historical site? Have you ever ridden a horse? Have you ever written a poem? Have you ever had something that was so beautiful that everyone wants it?
can't take 참을 수 없다. 견딜 수 없다.	I can't take this anymore. I can't take all this noise. I can't take the stress from work. I can't take it when people interrupt me. I can't take the pressure of this deadline. I can't take running for another mile. I can't take this heat anymore. My legs are so tired, I can't take another step. I can't take the pain in my back. The workout was so intense, I couldn't take it. I can't take it when people lie to me. I can't take the way he treats me. I can't take seeing her cry like that. I can't take the sadness of saying goodbye. I can't take the guilt anymore. I can't take his constant complaining. I can't take how messy this room is. I can't take him being late all the time. I can't take people being rude for no reason. I can't take how cute that puppy is. I can't take her jokes seriously. I can't take how funny he is.
turn out 결과적으로~되다. 알고보니 ~이다. 사람들이 모이다. 생산하다.	It turned out to be a great decision. The weather turned out better than we expected. Things didn't turn out the way we planned. Her guess turned out to be correct. It turned out that he was the one who helped us. It turned out that I didn't need the umbrellar after all. He turned out to be a really nice person. The rumor turned out to be false. It turns out she already knew about the surprise party. It turns out he's not coming to the meeting after all. It turns out the job wasn't as difficult as I thought. It turns out the rumors about them were true. It turns out I'm not gonna get those tickets. It turns out Ben and Sting's son do not get along. 생산하다. The factory turns out 1,000 cars a month. The bakery turns out fresh bread every morning. This workshop turns out some of the best furniture in town. They've been turning out quality goods for years. 사람들이 모이다. A lot of people turned out for the concert. Only a few people turned out for the meeting. Despite a rain, a large crowd turned out to support the team. Hundreds of fans turned out to see the actor. How many people do you think will turn out for the event?
get along 사람과 잘 지내다. 상황에 잘 적응하다.	I get along well with my coworkers. Do you get along with your neighbors? They didn't get along at first, but now they're best friends. She gets along with everyone she meets. We've always gotten along, even when we disagree. How are you getting along in your new job? I'm getting along fine in my new city. He seems to get along just fine without help. They're getting along better than I expected. We don't get along very well. He doesn't get along with his boss. The two teams didn't get along during the game. Why don't you get along with your brother? She never got along with her in-laws. (시댁식구들) If they don't get along, then you should smooth things over.
go with 선택하다, 어울리다.	I think I'll go with the blue dress for the party. You should go with the chicken; It's really good here. We decided to go with the cheaper option. Which design do you want to go with? Let's go with the original plan and see how it works. This tie doesn't go with your shirt. The curtains go perfectly with the furniture. These shoes don't really go with my outfit. The colors in the painting go well with the room's decor. Her cheerful attitude goes with her bright personality.
should've + past participle	I should've studied harder for the exam. We should've left earlier to avoid the traffic. He should've apologized for his mistake. You should've told me about the meeting. I should've listened to your advise. They should've checked the weather forecast before going hiking. I should've brought an umbrella; It's raining so hard. We should've taken a taxi instead of walking. You should've asked for help if you didn't understand. I should've called you to let you know I was late.
I can't stand	I can't stand the smell of cigarettes. She can't stand spicy food. I can't stand the taste of black coffee. He can't stand his noisy neighbors. I can't stand it when people are rude. They can't stand each other. I can't stand being stuck in traffic jams. She can't stand working in a messy office. I can't stand the heat during summer. I can't stand waiting in long lines. I can't stand the thought of having this baby with you mad at me.